戴氏年級(jí)語(yǔ)文指點(diǎn)_2022新目的七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)_初中補(bǔ)習(xí)
戴氏年級(jí)語(yǔ)文指點(diǎn)_2022新目的七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)_初中補(bǔ)習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)必須勤于思考。中學(xué)是一個(gè)重要的學(xué)習(xí)階段。在這個(gè)期間要注意培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立思考的能力。要防止那種死記硬背，不求甚解的傾向。一個(gè)問(wèn)題可以從幾個(gè)不同的方面去思考，做到舉一反三，融會(huì)貫通。志向是天才的幼苗，經(jīng)由親愛勞動(dòng)的雙手培育，在肥田沃土里將發(fā)展為粗壯的大樹。不親愛勞動(dòng)，不舉行自我教育，志向這棵幼苗也會(huì)連根枯死，該學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)刻萬(wàn)萬(wàn)別放棄。下面就是
2020新目的下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、詞組
be from= come form 來(lái)自... pen pal=pen friend 筆友 like and dislike 好惡;愛憎
live in +地址 在...棲身 speak +語(yǔ)言 講某種語(yǔ)言 play sports 做a little French 一些法語(yǔ)go to the movies 去看影戲 write to sb 給某人寫信an action movie 一部動(dòng)作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth 告訴某人某事Excuse me 對(duì)不起，打擾 get to 到達(dá)、抵達(dá)
二、句型
1、Where+be+主語(yǔ)+from? 主語(yǔ)+be+from+地址.
2、Where do/does+主語(yǔ)+live? 主語(yǔ)+live/lives in…
3、What language do/does +主語(yǔ)+speak? 主語(yǔ)+speak/speaks….
4、主語(yǔ)+like/likes+doing/to do…
What is your favorite subject/sport? My favorite subject/sport is…
It’s fun.
Is that your new pen pal? Yes, it is.
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、詞組
post office 郵局 pay phone 投幣式公用電話 next to 在...隔鄰 across from 在...迎面
in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之間 on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在周圍 on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊 behind…在…后面
on Green street 在格林街上 near…在…周圍 go straight 一直走 welcome to… 迎接
enjoy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事 have fun 過(guò)得愉快 play +the+樂器 彈奏樂器
on one’s right/left 在某人的右邊/左邊 turn right/left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn) take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得開心 the way to …去...的路 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事take a taxi 打的/乘出租車go down(along)…沿著...走 go through...穿過(guò).. have a good trip 旅途愉快 arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到達(dá) at the beginning of 在...最先的時(shí)刻 at the end of 在...竣事的時(shí)刻 hope to do sth/that/for sth
二、一樣平時(shí)外交用語(yǔ)。
1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. /No, there isn’t.
2、Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library.
3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
4、I hope you have a good trip.
If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
6、Talk a walk though the park..
I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要來(lái)。
三、句型。
1、Is there a ….?句型Eg:
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
2、Where is …?句型Eg:
-Where is the park,please? -It’s behind the bank.(一定回復(fù))-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否認(rèn)回復(fù))
3、Which is the way to +地址? 句型.例如： - Which is the way to the library.
4、How can I get to +地址?句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant?
5、Can you tell me the way to +地址?句型.例 - Can you tell me the way to the post office?
6、Let me tell you the way to my house. 7、Just go straight and turn left.
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、詞組
want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 kind of 有幾分\種類 a kind of 一種…
…years old …歲數(shù) like to do sth 喜歡做某事 like doing sth
play with … 與...一起玩 during the day 在日間 at night 在夜間
have a look at.. 看... one…the other 一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...
二、句型與一樣平時(shí)外交用語(yǔ)。
1、-why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas? -Because they’re very cure.
Why do you want to see the lions? Because they’re …
3、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa.
4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.
other+ 名詞的復(fù)數(shù).示意沒有特定的數(shù)目局限
the other+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)示意有特定的數(shù)目局限.
-Do you like giraffes? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、詞組
want to be+a/an+職業(yè) 想要成為…shop assistant伙計(jì)bank clerk銀行職員work with 與…一起事情 help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 輔助某人做某事 as…作為…
work hard 起勁事情work for 為。。。而事情work as 作為。。而事情get.. from…從..獲得…
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人 in the day 在日間at night 在夜間talk to /with 與…講話
go out to dinners 外出用飯in a hospital 在醫(yī)院newspaper reporter報(bào)社記者
movie actor 影戲演員
二、句型
-What do/does+某人+do?例-What do you do?-I’m a student./-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.
2-What do/does+某人+want to be?例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.
-Does he work in the hospital? Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t
-Does she work late? -Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t
-英語(yǔ)中詢問(wèn)職業(yè)的幾種表達(dá)方式：
What do/does …do?/What is…? What is your father’s job? /What’s one’s job?
Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
一、詞組
do one’s homework 做家庭作業(yè)watch TV 看電視 eat dinner 用飯;就餐clean the room 掃除房間 talk on the phone 電話談天 sound +形容詞 聽起來(lái)… thanks for+n/doing為某事謝謝某人 go shopping/swimming去購(gòu)物/ at the pool 在游泳池
read newspaper/a book 看報(bào)紙/看書go to the movies 看影戲write a letter 寫信
wait for 守候;期待talk about 談?wù)?。。。。play basketball/soccer/ 打/踢
take photos 攝影TV show 電視節(jié)目Some of…中的一些a photo of my family 我的家庭照
at school 在學(xué)校be with 和。。。一起in the tree 在樹上 in the first/last photo在第一張/最后一張照片 with sb 和某人在一起
二、句型與一樣平時(shí)外交用語(yǔ)
-What+be+主語(yǔ)+doing? ….正在做什么? -主語(yǔ)+be doing。。。 …正在做某事。
-Here are/is…例：Here are some of my photos. Here is a photo of my family.
-Do you want to go to the movies? –Sure.
-When do you want to go? –Let’s go at seven.
-Where do people play basketball? –At school.
-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.
-What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.
You can see my family at home. Can +do(動(dòng)詞真相) 可以…
四、語(yǔ)法：現(xiàn)在舉行時(shí)
1)現(xiàn)在在舉行時(shí)的形式是：
助動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(也叫現(xiàn)在分詞)，示意現(xiàn)在(語(yǔ)言的瞬間)正在舉行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
2)現(xiàn)在舉行時(shí)的一定句形式 主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他 I’m watching TV.
3)現(xiàn)在舉行時(shí)的否認(rèn)句形式 主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+not+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他
They are not playing soccer.
4)現(xiàn)在舉行時(shí)的一樣平時(shí)疑問(wèn)句形式及回復(fù) Is(am,are)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語(yǔ)+is/am/are. No,主語(yǔ)+isn’t/aren’t/am not. Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.
5) 現(xiàn)在舉行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式:
特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/am/are+主語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他? 例:What is your brother doing?
Unit 6 It’s raning!
一、詞組
Play computer games 打電子游戲in picture 在圖片里Around The World 天下各地 On vacation 度假 Take photos 攝影 On the beach 在海邊 lie on the beach 躺在沙灘上
a group of people 一群人 play beach volleyball 打沙灘 be surprised at sth./sb.對(duì)某人或某人感應(yīng)驚訝 in this heat 在酷暑中 be relaxed 放松 have a good time 玩得很愉快
in different kind of weather 在差其余天氣里Thank sb for(doing)sth由于某事而謝謝某人 How’s it going? 現(xiàn)狀若何Some…others…一些…另一些… Look like..看起來(lái)像。。。
look+adj 看起來(lái)… look at sb doing/do sth 看某人正在做某事/做了某事(事情的全歷程)everyone后面使用單三
二、句型/一樣平時(shí)外交用語(yǔ)
(1)-How’s the weather(+地址)? –It’s raining?
(2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.
(3)-How’s it going? –Great. /Not bad./terrible/pretty good
(4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around the World show?
(5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes, she is/No, she isn’t
(6) There are many people here on vacation.
Unit 7 What dose he look like?
一、詞組
,好好動(dòng)腦筋，復(fù)習(xí)要求“理解”：在理解的基礎(chǔ)上記憶的效果是最好的，不建議死記硬背。 多動(dòng)筆：“好記性不如爛筆頭”。初中生學(xué)習(xí)方法？一定要多感官并用，對(duì)于那些重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)又不容易記住的內(nèi)容更是要多動(dòng)筆。,, 月朔學(xué)生課后往往容易急于完成書面作業(yè)，忽視需要的牢固、影象、溫習(xí)，以致泛起照例題模擬、套公式解題的征象，造成為交作業(yè)而做作業(yè)，起不到作業(yè)的演習(xí)牢固、深化明白知識(shí)的應(yīng)有作用。為此學(xué)生應(yīng)天天先閱讀課本，連系條記紀(jì)錄的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)，回首課堂解說(shuō)的知識(shí)、方式，同時(shí)影象公式、定理，然后自力完成作業(yè)，解題后再反思。在作業(yè)謄寫方面也應(yīng)注重“寫法”，謄寫花樣要規(guī)范，條理要清晰。,look like 看起來(lái)像....curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直發(fā)of medium height/build 中等高度/身體 a little bit+形容詞 一點(diǎn)兒… a pop singer 一位盛行歌手 be popular with sb 在…盛行 not…any more 不再good-looking 悅目的wear glasses 戴眼鏡have a new look 泛起新面目 the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng) Nobody knows me 沒有人熟悉我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like? --He’s really short. He has short hair./ He is of medium build.
2)Do you know I have a new friend in Class Five?
2) --She has beautiful, long black hair.
3) --I don’t think he’s so great .
6) --She never stops talking. --Stop doing(sth)示意住手正在干的事 如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)示意停下往復(fù)做某事 如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.
詞組
would like+n/to do 想要 a large/medium/small bowl of 大碗/中碗/小碗 what size 什么尺寸
orange juice 桔汁 green tea 綠茶 phone number 電話號(hào)碼 as well as 而且
what kind of 示意….的種類a kind of 一種… some kind of 許多種… a bowl of rice 一碗米飯 a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁(不能數(shù)) three oranges 三個(gè)桔子(可數(shù))some chicken 一些雞肉(不能數(shù))three chickens 三只小雞(可數(shù))
二、句型
1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
2) What size bowl of noodles would you like? I like a small bowl of noodles.
3)We have large ,medium, and small bowls. 4) I like dumplings, I don’t like noodles.
三、一樣平時(shí)外交用語(yǔ)
1)—Can I help you?/ What can I do for you? --I’d like some noodles. please.
2)--What kind of noodles would you like? --I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
3)—Would you like a cup of green tea? --Yes, please. /No, thanks
would like后面還可以跟不定式.即:
A: would like to do sth.想要做某事 He would like to see you today.
B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事 What would you like me to do.
Unit 9 How was you weekend?
一、詞組
play +運(yùn)動(dòng)或棋類 play +the+樂器 go to the movies 去看影戲 do some reading閱讀study for the (math) test 準(zhǔn)備(數(shù)學(xué))考試 go to the beach/pool 去沙灘/游泳 have a party/ do some sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng) practice+n/doing演習(xí)…what aout/ How about+n/doing做什么怎么樣
stay at home 呆家里go to summer camp 去夏令營(yíng)go to the mountains去爬山visit sb某人
go shopping 去購(gòu)物last month 上個(gè)月three days ago 三天前yesterday 昨天look for 尋找
go for a walk 散步in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下晝/在晚上 on Sunday morning 在某個(gè)詳細(xì)一天的上午、下晝用介詞onplay computer games 玩電腦游戲spend money/time on sth/(in) doing sth 破費(fèi)…做…watch sb do/doing sth 看某人做了某事/正在做某事
二、句型
1)I visited my aunt last weekend.
2)-- How was your weekend? --It was great./OK
3)—It was time for sb to do sth.
三、一樣平時(shí)外交用語(yǔ)
1)—What did you do last weekend? --On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
2)—How was your weekend? --It was great.I went to the brach.
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
一、詞組
ptetty good 相當(dāng)好;不錯(cuò)in the conner 在角落 kind of boring 有點(diǎn)無(wú)聊 be lost 迷路
feel happy 感應(yīng)喜悅 be fun 很有趣 on vacation 在度假Central Park 中央公園
the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城 the Palace Museum 故宮 Tian’an Men Square 天安門廣場(chǎng)
make sb adj 使某人… make sb do sth 使某人做某事 decide to do sth決議做某事
二、句型
1)—Where did you go on vacation? --I went to the breach.
2)—How was the weather? --It was hot and humid.
3)--It was kind of boring 4)—That made me feel very happy.
5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
--have great fun doing sth示意“愉快地做某事”，“做某事很有趣”
(6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事let (make)sb.do.sth.
(7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
find sb.doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。find sb.do.sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(整個(gè)歷程)
Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?
一、詞組
talk show 談話節(jié)目soap opera 肥皂劇sports show 體育節(jié)目game show 競(jìng)賽節(jié)目
think of/about 以為 in fact 事實(shí)上a thirteen-year-old boy 一個(gè)十三歲的男孩= The boy is thirteen years oldtalk to(with)…跟 …談話 each student(后用單三) 每個(gè)學(xué)生key ring 鑰匙鏈baseball cap 帽 the school magazine ?？痗an’t stand+n不能忍受don’t mind+n不介意/無(wú)所謂/不在乎 ask sb about sth 詢問(wèn)某人關(guān)于某事的看法 show sb sth/show ssth to sb給某人看某物
二、句型
(1)—What do you think of situation comedy?
-- I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.
(2)—This is what I think.(3)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!
(4)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?
三、一樣平時(shí)外交用語(yǔ)
(1)—How about you? ---I do, too.
(2)--What do you think of …? --=How do you like…?
如：What do you think of the picture? =How do you like the picture?
Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.
一、詞組
school rules 學(xué)校 break the rules 違反規(guī)章制度 in the hallways 在過(guò)道
listen to music 聽音樂in the music room 在音樂課堂里in the dining hall 在餐廳
sports shoes 運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋gym class 體育課after school 下學(xué)后have to do 不得不做
too many+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多get up 起床by ten o’clock 十點(diǎn)之前make dinner 做飯
go to the children’s palace 去少年宮 be late for…遲到 on school nights 上學(xué)的晚上 be in bed 在床上on weekends 在周末 wash my clothes 洗衣服
二、句型
(1)—Don’t arrive late for class.
(2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
(3)—What else do you have to do? -- We have to clean the classroom.
(4)--Can we wear hats in school? --Yes, we can/ No, we can’t.
(5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school? --Yes, we do /No, we don’t.
(6) What are the rules at your school?
重難點(diǎn)精析
祈使句
通常用來(lái)示意下令、請(qǐng)求、阻止、建議、忠言等語(yǔ)氣。它的主語(yǔ)you(聽話人)通常省略。其組成通常有以下幾種形式。
1)Be型(即系動(dòng)詞原型be+表語(yǔ)+其他)。
如：Be quiet,please.
否認(rèn)句Don’t + be+表語(yǔ)+其他。
如：Don’t be angry.
2)Do型(即系動(dòng)詞真相+賓語(yǔ)+其他)。如：
Open you books, please.
否認(rèn)句Don’t +實(shí)義動(dòng)詞真相+賓語(yǔ)+其他。
如：Don’t eat in the classroom.
3)Let型(即Let+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞真相+其他)如：
Let me help you.
Let’s go at six o’clock.
否認(rèn)句一樣平時(shí)在賓語(yǔ)后加not。如：
Let’ not watch TV.
4)No+V-ing型(此種形式通常用于果真場(chǎng)所的中，意為“阻止做某事“)如：
No smoking! 嚴(yán)禁吸煙! No talking! 不許攀談!
No passing! 阻止通行! No parking! 不許停車
2020新目的
成都 中考補(bǔ)習(xí)班咨詢：15283982349
